Day-by-Day / August 8, 1805

August 8, 1805

Beaverhead Rock in view

Sacagawea recognizes “the beaver’s head” and informs the captains that the summer home of her people—the Lemhi Shoshones—is not far ahead. The men poling the canoes find the Beaverhead River is gentler than the Big Hole but full of river bends. Pvt. Shannon is still missing.

Sacagawea Recognizes the Beaver’s Head

by Yellowstone Public Radio[1]Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © … Continue reading

Recognizing the Beaver’s Head

the Indian woman [Sacagawea] recognized the point of a high plain to our right which she informed us was not very distant from the summer retreat of her nation on a river beyond the mountains which runs to the west. this hill she says her nation calls the beaver’s head from a conceived remblance of it’s figure to the head of that animal.
—Meriwether Lewis

Dispatching Hunters

as one canoe had been left we had now more hads to spear for the chase; game being scarce it requires more hunters to supply us. we therefore dispatched four this morning.
Meriwether Lewis

Slowed by River Bends

our rout up the river which we find much more gentle and deep . . . . very crooked many short bends constituteing lage and general bends; insomuch that altho’ we travel briskly and a considerable distance yet it takes us only a few miles on our general course or rout . . . . we use the seting poles today almost altogether.
—Meriwether Lewis

Shoshone Horses Required

she assures us that we shall either find her people on this river or on the river immediately west of it’s source; which from it’s present size cannot be very distant. as it is now all important with us to meet with those people as soon as possible, I determined to proceed tomorrow with a small party to the source of the principal stream of this river and pass the mountains to the Columbia; and down that river untill I found the Indians; in short it is my resolusion to find them or some others, who have horses if it should cause me a trip of one month.
—Meriwether Lewis

Collecting Hay Seeds

there is a grass [3] also with a soft smooth leaf that bears it’s seeds very much like the timothy but it dose not grow very luxouriant or appear as if it would answer so well as the common timothy for meadows. I preserved some of it’s seeds which are now ripe, thinking perhaps it might answer better if cultivated, at all events is at least worth the experiment.
—Meriwether Lewis

Shannon Still at Large

at Noon Reubin Fields arrived and reported that he had been up Wisdom river some miles above where it entered the mountain and could find nothing of Shannon
—Meriwether Lewis

 

Weather Diary

State of the Thermometer at sun symbol rise Weather at sun symbol rise Wind at sun symbol rise State of the Thermometer at 4 P.M. Weather at 4 P.M. Wind at 4 P.M.
54 [above 0] fair after rain S W. 82 [above 0] cloudy after fair S W

a thunder Shower last evening.
—Meriwether Lewis[2]To assist the reader, the editor of this web page has omitted the date column and spelled out some abbreviations.

Notes

Notes
1 Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © 2003 by Yellowstone Public Radio.
2 To assist the reader, the editor of this web page has omitted the date column and spelled out some abbreviations.

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Discover More

  • The Lewis and Clark Expedition: Day by Day by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2018). The story in prose, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals: An American Epic of Discovery (abridged) by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2003). Selected journal excerpts, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals. by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 1983–2001). The complete story in 13 volumes.